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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rosped</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский педиатрический журнал имени М.Я. Студеникина</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>M.Ya. Studenikin Russian Pediatric Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><publisher><publisher-name>ФГАУ «НМИЦ здоровья детей» Минздрава России</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.46563/1560-9561-2025-28-2-155-159</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">zorxbd</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rosped-1456</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЛЕКЦИИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>LECTURES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Влияние психотравмирующих факторов образовательной среды на детей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Influence of psychotraumatical factors of the educational environment on children</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7436-6182</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ганузин</surname><given-names>Валерий Михайлович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ganuzin</surname><given-names>Valery M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Канд. мед. наук, доцент каф. педиатрии Ярославского государственного медицинского университета Минздрава России</p><p>e-mail: vganuzin@rambler.ru</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Med.), Associate prof., Department of pediatrics, Institute of Postgraduate Education, Yaroslavl State Medical University, Yaroslavl, 150000, Russian Federation</p><p>e-mail: vganuzin@rambler.ru</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vganuzin@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>«Ярославский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>«Yaroslavl State Medical University»</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>04</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>28</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>155</fpage><lpage>159</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ганузин В.М., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ганузин В.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ganuzin V.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rosped.ru/jour/article/view/1456">https://www.rosped.ru/jour/article/view/1456</self-uri><abstract><p>Неблагоприятные условия образовательной среды, такие как педагогическое насилие, виктимизация и психологическая травма, могут оказывать значимое влияние на психическое и физическое здоровье школьников и преподавателей, что определяет актуальность темы лекции. Цель — определить влияние негативных условий образовательной среды на поведение и состояние здоровья детей. В лекции были использованы собственные данные и базы данных РИНЦ, PubMed, Google Scholar. Определены понятия психологической безопасности учащихся и психотравмирующих факторов в школе, способствующих развитию стресса и травмирующих переживаний. К таким негативным факторам относятся педагогическое насилие, буллинг, дидактогения (принудительное и уничижительное отношение к учащимся), а также неадекватный климат в образовательном учреждении. Установлено значимое влияние нарушений школьного климата и взаимоотношений учитель–ученик на психическое и физическое здоровье учащихся. Предлагается объединить усилия специалистов разных областей для разработки превентивных мер по профилактике негативных явлений в учебных заведениях.</p><sec><title>Участие автора</title><p>Участие автора: Ганузин В.М. — концепция и дизайн исследования; подготовка материала и написание текста; редактирование текста; утверждение окончательного варианта статьи.</p></sec><sec><title>Финансирование</title><p>Финансирование. Исследование не имело финансовой поддержки.</p></sec><sec><title>Конфликт интересов</title><p>Конфликт интересов. Автор заявляет об отсутствии конфликта интересов. </p></sec><sec><title>Поступила 26</title><p>Поступила 26.02.2025Принята к печати 18.03.2025Опубликована 29.04.2025</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Unfavourable conditions of the educational environment, such as pedagogical violence, victimization, and psychological trauma, can have a significant impact on the mental and physical health both in schoolchildren and teachers, which determines the relevance of the lecture topic. The purpose is to determine the impact of adverse educational environment conditions on the behaviour and health in children. The lecture used own data and databases: RSCI, PubMed, Google Scholar. The concepts of psychological safety in students and traumatic factors in school that contribute to the development of stress and traumatic experiences are defined. Such adverse factors include pedagogical violence, bullying, didactogeny (forced and derogatory attitude towards students), as well as an inadequate climate in an educational institution, a significant impact of violations of the school climate and the teacher-student relationship on the mental and physical health in students has been established. It is proposed to combine the efforts of specialists from different fields to develop preventive measures to prevent adverse phenomena in educational institutions.</p><sec><title>Contributions</title><p>Contributions: Ganuzin V.M. — concept and design of the study, preparation of material and writing of the text, editing of the text, approval of the final version of the article.</p></sec><sec><title>Acknowledgment</title><p>Acknowledgment. The study had no sponsorship.</p></sec><sec><title>Conflict of interest</title><p>Conflict of interest. The author declares no conflict of interest.</p></sec><sec><title>Received</title><p>Received: February 26, 2025Accepted: March 18, 2025Published: April 29, 2025</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>школа</kwd><kwd>синдром педагогического насилия</kwd><kwd>дидактогения</kwd><kwd>буллинг</kwd><kwd>виктимизация</kwd><kwd>постдидактическое стрессовое расстройство</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>school</kwd><kwd>pedagogical violence syndrome</kwd><kwd>didactogeny</kwd><kwd>bullying</kwd><kwd>victimization</kwd><kwd>post-didactic stress disorder</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Фокина М.В., Чумаков С.А. Феноменология педагогического насилия. 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