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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">rosped</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Российский педиатрический журнал имени М.Я. Студеникина</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>M.Ya. Studenikin Russian Pediatric Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><publisher><publisher-name>ФГАУ «НМИЦ здоровья детей» Минздрава России</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.46563/1560-9561-2023-26-3-178-186</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">antwtx</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">rosped-6</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL INVESTIGATIONS</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клиническое значение неинвазивного индекса воспаления слизистой оболочки для оценки эндоскопической активности болезни Крона у детей</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical significance of the noninvasive mucosal inflammation index for assessing the endoscopic activity of Crohn’s disease in children</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1198-0396</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Прохоренкова</surname><given-names>Марина Олеговна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Prokhorenkova</surname><given-names>Marina O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ассистент каф. педиатрии и детской ревматологии Клинического института детского здоровья им. Н.Ф. Филатова ФГАОУ ВО «Первый МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова» Минздрава России (Сеченовский Университет)</p><p>e-mail: prokhorenkova_m_o@staff.sechenov.ru</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Teaching assistant of the Department of pediatrics and pediatric rheumatology, N.F. Filatov Clinical Institute for Children’s Health, I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (Sechenov University), Moscow, 119991, Russian Federation</p><p>e-mail: prokhorenkova_m_o@staff.sechenov.ru</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">prokhorenkova_m_o@staff.sechenov.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4905-2373</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Потапов</surname><given-names>Александр Сергеевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Potapov</surname><given-names>Alexander S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доктор мед. наук, проф., начальник центра воспалительных заболеваний кишечника у детей, зав. гастроэнтерологическим отд-нием ФГАУ «НМИЦ здоровья детей» Минздрава России; проф. каф. педиатрии и детской ревматологии Клинического института детского здоровья им. Н.Ф. Филатова ФГАОУ ВО «Первый МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова» Минздрава России (Сеченовский Университет)</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5730-3684</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Королёв</surname><given-names>Григорий Алексеевич</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korolev</surname><given-names>Grigoriy A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Врач-эндоскопист, мл. науч. сотр., отд-ние эндоскопических исследований ФГАУ «НМИЦ здоровья детей» Минздрава России</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3977-0657</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Винокурова</surname><given-names>Анна Валерьевна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vinokurova</surname><given-names>Anna V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Аспирант гастроэнтерологического отд-ния ФГАУ «НМИЦ здоровья детей» Минздрава России</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1427-403X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Носенко</surname><given-names>Кристина Максимовна</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nosenko</surname><given-names>Kristina M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Студент, ФГАОУ ВО «Первый МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова» Минздрава России (Сеченовский Университет)</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8305-7592</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лохматов</surname><given-names>Максим Михайлович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lokhmatov</surname><given-names>Maksim M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доктор мед. наук, зав. отд-нием эндоскопических исследований ФГАУ «НМИЦ здоровья детей» Минздрава России; проф. каф. детской хирургии, урологии и уроандрологии ФГАОУ ВО «Первый МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова» Мин­здрава России (Сеченовский Университет)</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8586-7946</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фисенко</surname><given-names>Андрей Петрович</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fisenko</surname><given-names>Andrey P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доктор мед. наук, проф., заслуженный врач Российской Федерации, директор ФГАУ «НМИЦ здоровья детей» Минздрава России</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова» Минздрава России (Сеченовский Университет)</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (Sechenov University)</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова» Минздрава России (Сеченовский Университет); ФГАУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр здоровья детей» Минздрава России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation (Sechenov University); National Medical Research Center for Children’s Health</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр здоровья детей» Минздрава России</institution></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Center for Children’s Health</institution></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>09</day><month>08</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>26</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>178</fpage><lpage>186</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Прохоренкова М.О., Потапов А.С., Королёв Г.А., Винокурова А.В., Носенко К.М., Лохматов М.М., Фисенко А.П., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Прохоренкова М.О., Потапов А.С., Королёв Г.А., Винокурова А.В., Носенко К.М., Лохматов М.М., Фисенко А.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Prokhorenkova M.O., Potapov A.S., Korolev G.A., Vinokurova A.V., Nosenko K.M., Lokhmatov M.M., Fisenko A.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.rosped.ru/jour/article/view/6">https://www.rosped.ru/jour/article/view/6</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Введение</title><p>Введение. Использование неинвазивных методов определения эндоскопической активности воспалительных заболеваний кишечника (ВЗК) может быть полезным при формировании тактики эндоскопических вмешательств у детей.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: определить эффективность применения неинвазивного индекса воспаления слизистой оболочки кишки для оценки эндоскопической активности у детей с ВЗК.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Проведён анализ 232 историй болезни детей с болезнью Крона (БК). Определены взаимосвязи между простой эндоскопической шкалой БК (SES-CD) и недавно разработанным индексом MINI (mucosal inflammatory noninvasive index). Аналогично были обследованы 80 больных язвенным колитом (ЯК) для выявления корреляций между эндоскопическим индексом тяжести ЯК (ulcerative colitis endoscopic index of severity — UCEIS) и MINI.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Среди всех форм БК была выявлена сильная корреляция между баллами MINI и эндоскопической активностью по шкале SES-CD (R = 0,81; р &lt; 0,001). Значения MINI &gt; 5 баллов указывало на отсутствие заживления слизистой оболочки (SES-CD &gt; 2 баллов) с чувствительностью 73% и специфичностью 84%, а значение MINI ≥ 13 баллов соответствовало наличию высокой активности БК (SES-CD ≥ 16 баллов) с чувствительностью 79% и специфичностью 88%. Корреляция средней силы была выявлена между MINI и шкалой UCEIS у пациентов с ЯК, что требует проведения дальнейшей модификации индекса в соответствии с особенностями течения заболевания.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Недавно разработанный неинвазивный показатель MINI представляет собой простой и интуитивно понятный инструмент, хорошо отражающий воспаление слизистой оболочки кишки у детей с БК.</p></sec><sec><title>Участие авторов</title><p>Участие авторов: Потапов А.С., Прохоренкова М.О., Лохматов М.М., Фисенко А.П. — концепция и дизайн исследования; Прохоренкова М.О., Королев Г.А., Носенко К.М., Винокурова А.В. — сбор и обработка материала; Прохоренкова М.О. — статистическая обработка; Прохоренкова М.О., Винокурова А.В. — написание текста; Потапов А.С., Лохматов М.М. — редактирование. Все соавторы — утверждение окончательного варианта статьи, ответственность за целостность всех частей статьи.</p></sec><sec><title>Финансирование</title><p>Финансирование. Исследование не имело финансовой поддержки.</p></sec><sec><title>Конфликт интересов</title><p>Конфликт интересов. Авторы заявляют об отсутствии конфликта интересов. </p></sec><sec><title>Поступила 14</title><p>Поступила 14.04.2023Принята к печати 16.05.2023Опубликована 27.06.2023</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. The use of non-invasive methods for examining patients with endoscopic remission can be useful in identifying the need for endoscopic interventions and assessing disease activity over time.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. We analyzed two hundred thirty two medical histories of children with Crohn’s disease (CD) who were examined and treated at the National Medical Research Center for Children’s Health. The relationship between the CD simple endoscopic score (SES-CD) and the newly developed mucosal inflammation noninvasive index (MINI) was determined. Similarly, data from 80 children with ulcerative colitis were examined to identify correlations between the ulcerative colitis endoscopic index of severity (UCEIS) and MINI.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Among all forms of Crohn’s disease, a direct strong correlation was found between MINI and SES-CD (R = 0.81, p &lt; 0.001). A MINI value &gt; 5 indicated the absence of mucosal healing (SES-CD  &gt; 2 points) with a sensitivity of 73% and a specificity of 84%, and a MINI value ≥13 predicted high activity of Crohn’s disease (SES-CD ≥ 16 points) with sensitivity and specificity of 79% and 88%, respectively. The correlation between MINI and UCEIS in patients with ulcerative colitis revealed an average relationship, which requires further modification of the index in accordance with the characteristics of the course of the disease.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The newly developed MINI is a simple and intuitive tool for assessing mucosal inflammation in CD children.</p></sec><sec><title>Contribution</title><p>Contribution: Potapov A.S., Prokhorenkova M.O., Lokhmatov M.M., Fisenko A.P. — research concept and design of the study; Prokhorenkova M.O., Korolev G.A., Nosenko K.M., Vinokurova A.V. — collection and processing of material; Prokhorenkova M.O. — statistical processing; Prokhorenkova M.O., Vinokurova A.V. — text writing; Potapov A.S., Lokhmatov M.M. — editing. All co-authors — approval of the final version of the article, responsibility for the integrity of all parts of the article.</p></sec><sec><title>Acknowledgement</title><p>Acknowledgement. The study had no sponsorship.</p></sec><sec><title>Conflict of interest</title><p>Conflict of interest. The authors declare no conflict of interest.</p></sec><sec><title>Received</title><p>Received: April 14, 2023Accepted: May 16, 2023Published: June 27, 2023</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>болезнь Крона</kwd><kwd>эндоскопическая ремиссия</kwd><kwd>илеоколоноскопия</kwd><kwd>неинвазивный индекс воспаления слизистой оболочки</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Crohn’s disease</kwd><kwd>endoscopic remission</kwd><kwd>ileocolonoscopy</kwd><kwd>mucosal inflammation noninvasive index</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mosli M., Alameel T., Sharara A.I. Mucosal healing in Crohn’s disease: bull’s eye or bust? The “relative” con position. Inflamm. Intest. Dis. 2021; 7(1): 42–9. https://doi.org/10.1159/000519731</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mosli M., Alameel T., Sharara A.I. 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